What is artificial intelligence?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that focuses on the development of intelligent machines that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as perception, reasoning, learning, and decision-making. AI involves the development of algorithms and computational models that enable machines to perform cognitive tasks like speech recognition, image and video recognition, natural language processing, and problem-solving.

AI can be classified into two main categories: narrow or weak AI and general or strong AI. Narrow or weak AI is designed to perform specific tasks, such as playing chess or recognizing speech, while general or strong AI aims to create machines that can perform any intellectual task that a human can do.

AI has numerous applications in various fields, including healthcare, finance, manufacturing, transportation, and entertainment. It has the potential to revolutionize many industries and improve the quality of life for people in many ways.